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The Watt Brothers Golf Professionals James,
David, John, Robert and William ![[Archerfield]](images/field.jpg) Archerfield Estate © Digitalsport UK |
![[18th East Course]](images/glen_t.jpg)
18th Glen Course, North Berwick © Digitalsport UK West Links East Course Gullane Muirfield Dunbar
Musselburgh ![[Muirfield Clubhouse]](images/muirfield_1.jpg) Muirfield Clubhouse © Digitalsport UK
![[15th on West
Links]](images/redan.jpg) 15th West Links, North
Berwick © Digitalsport UK
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'Watt Scareneck Spoon' wins prize
By Douglas Seaton North Berwick Factfile
The Watt brothers, William, David, John, Alexander, Robert and James learned to play the game on Dirleton village green and on the
course at Archerfield where their father was the estate forester. It was a private course played only by Archerfield Golf Club,
the tenants of the mansion house, their guests and golfers of fame and repute who were given the authority to use the links.
Names such as Robert Maxwell, Freddie Tait, Harold Hilton and Johnny Laidlay among the amateurs and Ben Sayers Sr., Jack White and
Willie Park Jr. among the professionals found the course an ideal retreat from the congestion of Gullane and the West Links at
North Berwick. As a special consideration the staff of Archerfield and their families were also allowed to golf on the course.
Willie Watt said there was a game the brothers often played as youngsters when they would place a bluebell match on the road and
each attempted to light the match using their driver. If they swung the club too high, they missed, too low and they broke the
club head.
James A. Watt (1882-1965)
JAMES ALEXANDER WATT, born 11th January 1882, at Gateside House, Dunbar, son of
James Watt, and his wife Annie Logan. At the age of ten, James moved with his parents and brothers from Beil Estate owned
by the Nisbet-Hamilton's to their other property at Archerfield near Dirleton, the village where his mother was born. In 1901 the
family were living in Rosemary Cottage.
Jim Watt served a five year apprenticeship as a club maker under Robert Sullivan in the workshop of William Park & Son at North
Berwick. Willie Park Jnr bought the property at 15 Beach Road in 1899 which he converted into a workshop and residence. |
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| In August 1902 Jim
Watt came off his bike and crashed into railings on Station Hill while cycling with Willie Park Jnr.
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| Although Park's main clubmaking business was at Newbigging in Musselburgh, he opened a retail shop at 115 Cannon
Street, London where Jim Watt worked for a short period in 1903. Jim was a member of Bass Rock Golf Club and won their Club Scratch
Medal in 1904 and 1905. In 1904, Donald MacKay, a clubmaker from Dornoch arrived in North Berwick and he started a clubmaking business
with Jim Watt at 1 Station Hill. The property was originally owned by Andrew Aitken and rented to Edith Wallace as a confectionary
shop before the Town Council bought it 1907. That year they were joined by Robert G. MacDonald, Dan MacKay's brother-in-law also a
clubmaker from Dornoch. Despite MacKay emigrating to America in 1909 the business continued to trade under the name Donald McKay
until 1917 when Jim Watt became sole tenant.
As a school boy caddying at Archerfield, Jim Watt was familiar with Willie Park Jnr. and Freddie Tait the Amateur Champion who was
killed in the Boer War, Watt's hand made replica of Tait's famous putter was a popular item in the shop. Jim Watt displayed at the
1938 Empire Exhibition in Glasgow and over the years, trained many apprentices including Alfie Marr, (Freddie Marr's father), Lex
Hutchison, Norman Collie and Jim Wynn who became a golf professional in South Africa.
The timber framed workshop and showroom which was demolished in the late 1960s was situated between the Gas Board Office (now
Westgate Court) and the Public Conveniences. The shop had a double window at the front with the club makers workshop on the right
and the showroom to the left. The timber lined ceiling and walls, bare floor boards and gas lighting gave the feeling of a lumber-
jack's cabin. Most customers to the shop remember the distinctive smell of new leather and wood glue being heated on the stove.
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Davie Watt was the first left-handed player to win a
Championship. |
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In 1915 James was living with his wife Elizabeth and son James at 27 Balfour Street where their daughter Catherine was born.
James Watt enlisted in The Royal Scots regiment at a recruitment meeting in North Berwick in November 1915. He joined the British
Expeditionary Force on 18th September 1916 and was posted to France three days later. He was wounded on 31st August 1917 and spent
time in hospital. His army record states 'Discharged - No longer physically fit for war service' 11th February 1919. He returned
to his workshop which had been locked up for three years, dusted down the stock in the window, increased the price labels and was
back in business.
Jim was a shy and quiet spoken man, who allowed his club making to do the talking. His shop was very popular with local golfers
and visiting dignitaries where they could arrange a golf lesson with Wilfred Thomson or Tommy Hoben, the last of the traditional
North Berwick professionals. Jim Watt was an elder in the Abbey Church, and continued to work in his shop until he retired in his
seventies. Many of his clubs are now highly collectable particularly the 'Watt Scareneck Spoon' from 1904 which is valued at
over $600. |
William M. Watt (1889-1954)
WILLIAM MARTIN WATT born 1889, was the youngest of the brothers and apprenticed
as a club maker with Thomson at Musselburgh. Willie Watt was a member of Dirleton Castle Golf Club where he won many club
competitions. One of the first professional tournaments Willie entered at the age of nineteen years was on the Burgh Course at
North Berwick in July 1909. The field included five Open Champions; J.H. Taylor, Arnaud Massy, Sandy Herd, Harry Vardon, Willie
Auchterlonie and two future champions in Ted Ray and George Duncan. Willie played well enough to gain the confidence that he could
compete at the highest level. He won the Scottish Professional Championship in 1912, was runner up in 1909, 1914 and third in 1910
and 1911. His Scottish Championship Medal and the Croydon War Charity Medal which he won in 1915 are on display in the British Golf
Museum.
Willie was appointed pro at Turnhouse G.C (1909-12) and he played in the Open Championship at Royal St George in 1911 and at
Muirfield in 1912. That year he scored 72 at Carnoustie in the qualifying event for the prestigious News Of The World tournament
at Sunningdale where he won £10. In 1913, James Law the tenant at Archerfield persuaded Willie to return and look after the
course.
Willie Watt was selected to represent Scotland in the matches against England in 1912 and 1913. He reached the semi-finals of the
PGA Championship in 1912, defeating Lawrence Ayton in the third round, but was defeated by James Braid who lost to George Duncan
in the final. Willie gave golf lessons at Archerfield to Herbert Asquith, (Prime Minister 1908-1916) and as a reward, Willie and
his family were invited to Downing Street to have tea with the Prime Minister.
In January 1915 Willie was living at Easterbroom House, Dunbar where he enlisted to serve in the Black Watch regiment and later
that year he was appointed the first pro at the Royal Automobile Club at Woodcote Park in Epsom. The course was unique being made
up of three nine-hole courses which offered various 18 hole options. At the opening of the new course a foursome match was played
between Harry Vardon and his partner James Braid against George Duncan and Willie Watt. It was reported that over a thousand
spectators, including many soldiers in khaki watched the match. | | Willie Watt was golf tutor to Herbert Asquith, (Prime Minister 1908-1916) and as a reward,
Willie and his family were invited to Downing Street to have tea with the Prime Minister. |
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In June 1921 Willie Watt qualified for the Glasgow Hearld's 1000 Guinea Professional Golf Tournament, played at the newly opened
course at Gleneagles. The field included a number of top American golfers in the country to compete in the Open at St Andrews and
also to play in a match between America v. Great Britain organised by Golf Illustrated.
In the qualifying rounds for the 1000 Guinea Tournament, Willie Watt set a new course record for the Kings Course with a 70. It
lasted only two days before Arnaud Massy reduced it by two strokes, with a 68. Americans Walter Hagen and Emmet French failed to
survive the first day. Willie Watt was defeated in the semi-finals by Abe Mitchell who beat Joe Kirkwood, the Australian Open
champion in the final. Willie entered the Open Championship in 1921, and 1922, with his best finish of eighth place at Troon in
1923. That year he finished 6th in the French Open. Willie remained at RAC Epsom until 1938. |
David P. Watt (1885-1917)
DAVID PATERSON WATT was born in 1885 in Dunbar. His parents moved to Dirleton
and lived in the Old Toll house where his sister Mary was born in 1892. On leaving Dirleton school David was a licensed caddie at
North Berwick. He served a five year apprenticeship as a club maker under Andrew Bisset in Hutchison's workshop beside the first
tee on the West Links.
In 1910, Davie Watt was appointed pro at Mortonhall G.C and in 1914 he won the Scottish Professional Championship played over the
West Links. Davie was the first left-handed player to win a championship. That year he qualified for the Open at Prestwick and
played in all four rounds. At the start of WW1 he enlisted in the Gordon Highlanders and was killed at Arras in France on 23rd
April 1917. His name is engraved on the War Memorial on the green opposite Dirleton Parish Kirk. Willie Watt said it was a cruel
irony that Davie should be the one to make the ultimate sacrifice as he was the most talented of all the
brothers.
Robert H. Watt (1887-1929) John L. Watt
(1884-1957) The eldest son Alexander was a carpenter and not
involved in professional golf. Robert apprenticed as a club maker with Donald MacKay at 1 Station Hill, North Berwick and worked
in the shop with his brother Jim until 1913. That year Robert was appointed the first pro at Blackmoor G.C, Hampshire (1913-14).
He enlisted in WW1 and was badly affected by gas. Following the conflict he was appointed pro at Bishop Auckland (1918-19), then
Wortley (1919-24). Robert died aged 42 years in 1929. His brother John Logan Watt (1884-1957) apprenticed as a cabinet maker with
Thomas Horsburgh and worked as a pro at Gullane and North Berwick.
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