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Jack Hobens
Golf Professional
Born: 1880, Dunbar, East Lothian Died: 25th March 1943, Englewood, N.J.
![[14th on West Links]](images/hobens.jpg)
Jack Hobens at Englewood, 1907
© Digitalsport UK
![[14th on West Links]](images/perfection.jpg)
14th on West Links, North Berwick
© Digitalsport UK
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![[Quadrant, North Berwick]](images/quadrant.jpg)
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Tournament Record
U.S. Open : 1902 (14th), 1903 (9th), 1904 (11th)
Western Open : runner-up in 1906
U.S. Open : 1905 (7th),1906 (10th),1907 (4th), 1908 (6th),1909 (4th),1910 (7th)
U.S. PGA : 1916 (Last 16), 1919 (Last 32)
And many more Metropolitan Championships
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Hobens registers first hole-in-one in a U.S.Open
By
Douglas Seaton
North Berwick Factfile
JOHN OWEN HOBEN, born 25th October 1880 in Coffin Street, Dunbar. By the age of eight his family had moved to North Berwick and were living in a two room property in Quadrant Lane, behind the fountry. John or 'Jack' had five brothers and a sister, his father was Thomas Hoben, a groom and his mother Elizabeth (Annie) Owen.
Jack Hoben was educated at North Berwick Public School and from the age of eleven he was a licensed caddie. Hoben was granted his professional ticket on the West Links on 13th December 1894 at the remarkable age of fourteen years. At the time of his marriage to an Irish girl Delia Hobart, Jack changed his surname to Hobens and in 1916 he helped to draft the constitution of the PGA of America.
"Hobens had an outstanding record in the U.S. Open, finishing in the top ten in eight appearances."
Jack Hobens emigrated to the USA in 1899 and had an outstanding record in the US. Open, finishing fourteenth in 1902, and never out of the top eleven in his next eight appearances. His best chance came in 1907, when he led the championship after the third round, only to close with a 12 over-par 85, finishing seven strokes behind winner Alex Ross brother of the well known course designer Donald Ross.
During that tournament at the Philadelphia Cricket Club, he holed his tee shot at the 147 yard, 10th to register the first US. Open hole-in-one. On 22nd June 1906, Hobens entered the Western Open at Homewood C.C in Illinois, when he finished second to Alex Smith from Carnoustie. Hobens took the early 36-hole lead by shooting 154, but Smith shot 75-74 on the final day to capture the title by three strokes. Willie Anderson and Fred McLeod from North Berwick tied for third place.
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During the First World War, Hobens played in exhibition matches with 16 year old Bobby Jones, to raise money for the American Red Cross.
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In September 1908 Jack Hobens won the Metropolitan Open Championship at Baltusrol, New Jersey. That year for the first time all golf professionals in America were invited to enter the tournament, but in reality most of the competitors came from Boston, New York and Philadelphia. Played over two days with a foursome match on the third day. The field included the other North Berwick caddies Tom Anderson (Montclair), George Turnbull (Washington) and the Thomson brothers, James R Thomson (Merion) and Robert M. Thomson (Knollwood).
During the tournament Jack Hobens and Jock Hutchison shot 71 to set a new course record. At the sixth, Hobens played his second over the trees and laid the ball dead on the green, he also holed his mashie shot for a two at the ninth.
Jack Hobens held on to win the tournament by a single stroke from Alex Campbell (originally from Musselburgh). Hobens collected the $150 first prize and received another $75 in special prizes. This was the highlight of a stunning playing career and from that day Hobens was always associated with the 1908 Metropolitan Open Championship.
In 1909 Jack Hobens hosted the US. Open, played at Englewood Golf Club where he was the professional. It was the practice during the week of the US. Open, for the professionals to take part in competitions organised by the host Club. On Tuesday Hobens won the mixed foursome event partnering Miss Julia R. Mix, the Metropolitan Champion, and on Wednesday Willie Anderson finished second in the best ball foursomes competition.
That year, Willie's brother Tom Anderson Jr. entered the Championship from the Montclair Golf Club, and finished in 8th place. The winner was George Sargent , while Willie Anderson finished 4th; Jack Hobens 6th, and the defending champion Fred McLeod finished in 13th place. In 1910 Jack Hobens was elected president of the Eastern Professional Golfers Association which was a forerunner to the PGA of America. In the qualifying rounds for the 1913 US Open at Brookline, Jack partnered Ted Ray and the New York Times reported that when they both launched towering tee shots over and past the elbow of the dogleg on Polo Field the crowd erupted in appreciation. The two men walked off down the first fairway trailed by the largest-gallery of the day - over a thousand people including the writer Bernard Darwin.
On 17th January 1916, Rodman Wanamaker, a keen amateur golfer and heir to the Wanamaker department store fortune, held a meeting at the Taplow Club in New York City with a number of prominent professionals including Jack Hobens, for the purpose of forming the Professional Golfers Association of America. Their aim was to advance the standing of the club professional, caddies and greenkeepers in the United States.
Jack was elected Vice President of the first PGA Executive Committee. He was also one of three golf professionals who wrote the PGA's first constitution and by-laws. Wanamakers who incidentally were supplied with golf clubs by Ben Sayers & Son Ltd, sponsored the first PGA Championship in 1916 when Jack Hobens reached the last sixteen. Cornishman Jim Barnes defeated the former St Andrews caddie, Jock Hutchison by one hole, to lift the Wanamaker Trophy.
In July 1917, the PGA organised the biggest War Relief Tournament ever. Played over a week on four courses, Englewood, Baltusrol, Siwanoy and Garden City. It included matches between a Homebred team versus a Scottish team and an English team. In the Scottish team (photographed below) were Fred McLeod and Jack Hobens.
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Jack Hobens Cigarette Card from 1910
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Standing (left to right): Alex Cunningham, George Fotheringham, Jock Hutchison, Willie McFarlane, Issac Mackie. Sitting: George Simpson, Alex Campbell, George Low, Fred McLeod and Jack Hobens.
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It was usual practice at this time, for the club professional to attend a member's summer house and teach the entire family for a month or more. Hobens travelled to Maine with Dwight Morrow on several occasions. Morrow's daughter Anne, married aviator Charles Lindbergh and Jack would often travel to his residence to teach. He also coached leading amateurs Gene Homans and Oswald Kirkby.
His brother William Hoben emigrated in 1903 and joined Jack at Younkatah Country Club, Nutley, NJ. In 1911 his younger brother Robert 'Bob' Hoben was the first pro to be appointed to Shawnee Country Club, Shawnee-On-Delaware, PA. In 1923, they were joined by 23 year old Francis 'Frank' Hoben who was pro at Quetonset C.C, Westbrook, Connecticut (1925-26) and then to Massena C.C, New York (1927-31).
Jack Hobens was elected a Life Member of the PGA of America. He was pro at Glen Ridge (1901); Yountakah (1902-04); Englewood Country Club (1905-22); Knickerbocker (1927-1941) all in New Jersey, and Huntingdon Valley Country Club in Pennsylvania (1923-26).
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James R Thomson from the Horse Crook in North Berwick was also a member of the first PGA of America Executive Committee in 1916.
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Jack Hobens died on 26th March 1944, aged 64 years at his home at 134, West Hudson Avenue, Englewood, NJ. He had five daughters and at the time of his death three sons serving in the Marine Corps in WW2. In 2005, Jack Hobens grandson Brook wrote." He was a lovely man who came from nothing and made quite a success for himself and his family. When he died, he left each of his children a house and a portfolio of Blue Chips that provided nicely for my grandmother for some thirty years of widowhood. My Mom was the eldest of their eight children."
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Copyright © Douglas Seaton 2008, All Rights Reserved.
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