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Charles W. Thomson Golf Club Maker Born: 1st April 1910, Edinburgh Died: 1985, North Berwick
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Links]](images/W14sml.jpg)
14th West Links, North Berwick © Digitalsport UK
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Gullane Main Street and No.1 Course © Digitalsport UK
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15th West Links, North Berwick © Digitalsport UK
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Thomson had the most 'gifted hands'
By Douglas
Seaton North Berwick Factfile
Charles William Thomson, born 1st April 1910 at Rothesay Mews, Edinburgh, son
of Charles Thomson, a groom and his wife Margaret Ross. The following year Charlie moved with his parents to North Berwick.
From the age of eight, Charlie caddied on the West Links during the school holidays and when he gained his first class caddie
badge at the age of twelve years he was in great demand. Charlie regularly caddied for two former amateur champions Leslie
Balfour-Melville and Robert Maxwell, and among the professionals, Arnaud Massy, George Duncan, and Ben Sayers Snr.
In 1924 Young Ben Sayers offered Charlie an apprenticeship as a club maker at five shillings for a fifty hour week. In an
interview Thomson said that when he started with Sayers in the workshop beside the first tee on the West Links there was not a
machine in the shop, every operation was done by hand.
The wood block which was a persimmon wood had to be cut down to near enough the required size with a bow saw, then had to be
rasped, filed and scraped to the correct size after which we cut out the sole near to the face about an inch wide, and fitted in a
piece which was made of rams horn, glued and pegged to hold it in place. That was for the driver heads but for the brassie, baffy
and wooden cleeks, as they were known in those days, we also fitted a brass piece which covered the whole sole.
The wooden shaft, which was made of hickory, was fitted to the head, then glued and left to dry for twenty-four hours. It was then
cut to the required length, planed, filed and finally scraped to the required thickness and whip, after which, along with the
head, was sandpapered using three grades of sandpaper.
The next operation being to stain the head and when dry, hand polished with a pad made
of muslin and cottonwool. Next the shaft was stained with pitch and oil and finally polished. The final operation being gripped,
string on the neck, stamped Ben Sayers on the head and a final polish all over. The first petrol driven machine was installed in
the workshop in 1927, it was a sand-paper machine for the wooden heads. The steel shaft appeared in the UK in 1929 and took much
of the skill out of club making.
In 1934, Ben Sayers decided to move from the property at the first tee on the West Links to larger premises in Forth Street and
opened a shop selling golf equipment in the High Street. The company was producing three hundred and fifty clubs per week and
Sayers was investing in new machines such as for cutting out inset faces, sole plates, drilling the hole to fit the shaft into the
heads and cutting machines to cut the shafts to the required length.
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In 1950, it was Charlie's long putt on the 18th that separated the teams, Bass
Rock winning the Wemyss County Cup by a single hole. |
During WW2 as interest in golf equipment diminished and the staff were being called up to serve in the forces, the factory was
closed down. Following the conflict the factory slowly returned to full strength and in 1950 when Isaac Lumsden retired, Charlie
Thomson was made foreman, a position he retained until he retired in 1976. Described by his colleagues as having the 'best hands'
for making clubs, Charlie was never far from his bench, a 'hands on' foreman.
In the Forth Street workshop, the steam hammer and grinding machines where on the ground floor, worked by the 'black squad' and
the club making benches were on the upper floor. During the 1960s and 1970s the markets in Japan and Malaysia where expanding and
Sayers clubs were in great demand. Supplying Ben's brother George Sayers in America with heads of various specifications kept the
60-70 staff at North Berwick occupied.
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Throughout Charlie's remarkable career he was fortunate to have met and
made clubs for the top names in golf including Bobby Jones, Henry Cotton, Gary Player and Jack Nicklaus. Ray Floyd was affiliated
to Ben Sayers Ltd. in the 1970s and the company was the first to developed graphite shafts from technology being used in the
manufacture of bicycles. Floyd used the graphite shafted clubs to great effect.
Charlie Thomson joined Bass Rock Golf Club in 1937 and served on committee from 1949-52. Although he won the club scratch medal
twice, his own personal highlight came in 1950 when after many years of attempting to qualify, he was selected for the Bass Rock
team to play in the Wemyss Country Cup. This was a four-man team competition open to all golf clubs in East Lothian and is
recognised today as the oldest foursome tournament in the world. That year Bass Rock reached the final against Longniddry and with
the first match finishing level, it was Charlie's long putt on the 18th that separated the teams, Bass Rock winning by a single
hole.
Charlie married Jean Hunter and they had a son Bryan and daughter Margaret. Bryan Thomson followed his father as a clubmaker with
Ben Sayers Ltd. and in 1952 he won the Scottish Boys Championship at North Berwick. Bryan was assistant pro at West Herts Golf Club
at Watford before being appointed head pro at Penrith Golf Club, where he remained until his retirement. His daughter Donna Thomson,
a talented amateur golfer, represented Scotland in the Home International matches in 1982-83-85-87.
Among Charlie's apprentices were many fine clubmakers including Cyril Goodchild, Maynard Goldsmith, Allan McLachlan, Tom Anderson,
Davie Adams, Robbie Douglas, George Melrose and Willie Brunton.
In March 1965, when Ben Sayers Ltd. moved to larger premises in Tantallon Road, the steam hammer transferred from Forth Street was
secured in the new factory in a base of concrete, but when it was started up for the first time the concrete shattered and that
was the end of hand forging at Sayers. From then on the rough-cast heads were bought in and only ground down, filed and polished
in the factory.
Although Ben Sayers Ltd closed in 2003 and the business moved to another location, the memory of Charlie Thomson lives on in the
form of The Charlie Thomson Memorial Trophy (1986) which is played for annually over the Glen course among the members of the
Glen, Rhodes and Bass Rock clubs where Charlie was a member.
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Glen Golf Course, Clubhouse and Milsey Bay, North
Berwick. |
Copyright © Douglas Seaton 1994 - 2021, All Rights Reserved. |
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